常见肾内科疾病名称中英文对照

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常见肾内科疾病(nephrological diseases)名称中英文对照

•multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS)[多器官功能障碍综合征

•acute renal failure pre-renal (post-renal)[肾前(后)性急性肾衰

•(non)oliguric acute renal failure[(非)少尿急性肾衰

•acute tublar necrosis[急性肾小管坏死

•chronic renal failure[慢性肾衰

•uremia[尿毒症

•azotemia[氮质血症

•acute(chronic)nephritis(glomerulonephritis)[急性(慢性)肾炎肾小球肾炎)]

•crescentric glomerulonephritis[新月体性肾炎]

•pulmonary-renal (Goodpasture )syndrome[肺出血肾炎综合征

•latent (focal) glomerulonephritis[隐匿(局灶)性肾炎]

•malignant arteriolar nephrosclerosis[恶性肾小动脉硬化

•rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis[急进性肾小球肾炎

•proliferative (sclerosing) glomerulonephritis[增生性(硬化性)肾炎]

•mesangial proliferative (capillary) glomerulonephritis[系膜增生性(毛细血管性)肾炎]

•membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis[系膜增生性肾炎]

•hereditary nephritis[遗传性肾炎

•interstitial nephritis[间质性肾炎

•endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis[毛细血管内增生性肾小球肾炎]

•tubulointerstitial nephritis[肾小管间质性肾炎]

•membranous nephropathy[膜性肾病

•nephrotic syndrome[肾病综合征

•renal artery stenosis (embolism)[肾动脉狭窄栓塞)]

•renal vein thrombosis[肾静脉血栓形成

•renal tubular acidosis[肾小管性酸中毒

•nephrogenic diabetes insipidus[肾性尿崩症

•Pyelonephritis [肾盂肾炎

•polycystic kidney[多囊肾

•nephrolithiasis[肾积石]

•diabetic(hypertensive,lupus) nephropathy[糖尿病高血压狼疮)性肾病

•minimal change nephropathy[微小病变性肾病

•hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)[溶血性尿毒症综合征

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