常见血液科疾病名称中英文对照

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常见血液科疾病(hematological diseases)名称中英文对照

•iron deficiency (megaloblastic, aplastic, hemolytic) anemia[缺铁性(巨幼细胞性,再生障碍性,溶血性贫血

•pernicious (refeactory) anemia[恶性(难治性)贫血]

•paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)[阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿]

•hereditary spherocytosis[遗传性球形细胞增多症]

•favism[蚕豆病

•thalassemia[地中海贫血

•sickle cell disease[镰刀细胞病]

•methemoglobinemia[高铁血红蛋白血症

•hemolytic disease of newborn[新生儿溶血症

•autoimmune hemolytic anemia (ATH)[自身免疫性溶血性贫血

•post-hemorrhagic anemia[失血性贫血

•leukopenia (agranulocytosis)[白(粒)细胞减少(缺乏)症]

•polycythemia vera [真性红细胞增多症

•eosinophilia[嗜酸性粒细胞增多症]

•hereditary spherocytosis[遗传性球形红细胞增多症]

•acute (chronic) myelocytic (lymphocytic) leukemia [急(慢)性粒(淋巴)细胞性白血病

•acute non-lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL)[急性非淋巴细胞性白血病

•acute monocytic leukemia [急性单核细胞性白血病

•acute promyelocytic leukemia[急性早幼粒细胞性白血病

•chloroma[绿色瘤

•plasma-cell(megakaryocytic) leukemia[浆(巨核)细胞性白血病]

•hairy cell leukemia[多毛细胞白血病

•preleukemia[白血病前期]

•leukemoid reaction[类白血病反应

•myelofibrosis[骨髓纤维化

•McCune-Albright syndrome[多发性骨纤维营养不良

•primary thrombocythemia[原发性血小板增多症

•Hodgkin disease[何杰金氏病

•non-Hodgkin lymphoma[非何杰金氏淋巴瘤

•multiple myeloma(MM)[多发性骨髓瘤

•eosinophilic granuloma[嗜酸性肉芽肿

•malignant histiocytosis[恶性组织细胞病

•hypersplenism[脾功能亢进症

•anaphylactoid (Henoch-Schonlein) purpura[过敏性紫癜

•idiopathic (selondary) thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP)[原发(继发)性血小板减少性紫癜

•hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia[遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张]

•thrombasthenia (thrombopathia)[血小板无力症(病)]

•von Willebrand disease (VWD)[血管性假血友病

•hereditary (acquired) hypofibrinogenemia[遗传性(获得性)纤维蛋白原缺乏症]

•disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)[弥漫性血管内凝血

•myelodysplastic syndrome[骨髓增生异常综合征

•myeloproliferation disease[骨髓增生疾病

•osteoporosis (OP) [骨质疏松症

•heterogenous (autologous) bone marrow transplantation[异体(自体)骨髓移位]

•hemapoietic stem cell (cord blood) transplantation (HSCT)[造血干细胞(脐血)移植

•hypercoagulable states (hypercoagulability)[高凝状态]

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